The CPU cooler is the one component that largely determines how well the processor can deliver the promised performance.

You provide a proper cooling solution and get the most out of it.

But in a bay full of coolers, how do you pick the one you need?

how-to-choose-the-right-cpu-cooler

Its the very part that sits on top of the CPU clamping on the motherboard.

It continuously dissipates the heat generated by the processor.

Commonly, we classify CPU coolers into two types Air&Liquidcoolers.

liquid-cooling

Both are widespread in the PC industry.

But some factors like price, performance, and compatibility set them apart.

Though, they are downright essential where its due.

air-cooling-rgb

The first step is to inspect and note down the socket information.

Different generation CPUs from Intel & AMD do not rock the same socket.

Youll find this information on the CPU and motherboard manufacturers website.

consider-cooler-dimensions-&-clearance

For example, Intels 11th-gen and 12th-gen are compatible with LGA 1200 and LGA 1700 sockets, respectively.

So the coolers designed for LGA 1200 socket wont be installed on LGA 1700.

Practically all decisions encircle the money you are willing to spend.

noctua-nh-d15-or-deepcool-ak620

Lets say you want a decent cooler around $35 to $40.

You cant simply expect to purchase an attractive, high-performance AIO.

But goodair coolersare available in that range.

corsair-carbide-series-spec-delta

Thats what you should aim for with this allowance.

Well, physical dimensions and compatibility need to be addressed.

You see, not all PC cases support every CPU cooler.

For instance,mATXchassis is mostly suitable for240mmradiators or single-tower air coolers.

ATX cases, however, can easily house a360mmrad.

see if the cooler leaves enough room to let the RAM modules sit correctly.

PC case manufacturers clearly state the correct measurements to narrow down a compatible cooler.

Yes, it is.

Lack of proper investigation on cooling efficiency might put you in such a situation.

To avoid this, here are my two cents.

Now seek a cooler with a rating higher than the processors TDP.

Always spare some headroom for an excellent cooling solution.

Worth noting Intel and AMD determine TDP differently.

Speaking of cooling capability, its difficult to say which one to get without proper testing.

Though with, a careful look at the specification can give you a good insight about the cooler.

Also, check how many heat pipes run through the actual air cooler.

Remember, more heat pipes are better.

Touching on Liquid coolers, open loop, A.K.A.

custom liquid cooling provides the best performance but at a premium price.

Its more of an enthusiast choice.

However, AIO is the alternate solution at a discounted cost with minimal maintenance for the masses.

Radiator size and pump key in make all the difference in performance.

Namely, an AIO with a 240mm radiator will always cool the CPU more effectively than a 120mm one.

The general rule of thumb is that a bigger radiator has better cooling capacity.

On an additional note, venture to avoid120mm AIO coolersaltogether.

They dont worth it.

Get a decent air cooler instead.

Noise Level Is Important

Moving parts make noise thats the law of Physics.

And that makes no waiver for CPU coolers.

But when does it make a difference?

You know, coolers with larger fan sizes will always prevail in terms of background noise.

Bigger fans can pull more air than small-radius fans, retaining the same RPM.

So, a 140mm fan will move air more silently than a 120mm fan.

Aesthetics

The appearance of a PC build is relative.

Talk to Experts

If youre still struggling to choose a cooler, talk to experts.

you could communicate with us as well via mail or in the comment box.